C program to print Fibonacci numbers using Recursion

C Program to print Fibonacci numbers. In this program we used the Recursion method. Recursion is the programming technique that a process invoking itself again and again. Fibonacci numbers are sequence of numbers starts from 0 and 1 , continue by adding previous number. 0,1,1,2,3,5,8,13,…….. Read more about C Programming Language .

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#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int fib(int);
int f=1,fib1=0,fib2=0,i=0,j;
void main()
{
int num;
clrscr();
printf(" How many Fibonacci numbers do you want?n");
scanf("%d",&num);
printf("nFibonacci Numbers are:n");
f=0;
printf("n%dn",f);
f=1;
printf("n%dn",f);
for(j=0;j<num-2;j++)
{
f=fib(num);
printf("n%dn",f);
}
getch();
}
int fib(int n)
{

while(i<n)
{
if(i<=n)
{
i++;
fib1=fib2;
fib2=f;
f=fib2+fib1;
fib(1);
return f;
}
}

}


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C Program to calculate factorial using Recursive function

C Program to find the factorial of a number. In this program we used the Recursion method. Recursion is the programming technique that a process invoking itself again and again. The standard recursive function for factorial is factorial=n*fact(n-1). factorial of number denoted by ‘!’, means product of all non negative integers from 1 to number. example: 5!=5*4*3*2*1=120. Read more about C Programming Language .

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#include<stdio.h>
int factorial(int);

void main()
{
int num;
printf("Enter the number to calculate Factorial :");
scanf("%d",&num);
printf("nFactorial : %d", factorial (num));

}
int factorial (int i)
{
int f;
if(i==1)
return 1;
else
f = i* factorial (i-1);
return f;
}
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Array search program in C

Very often we encounter a situation where we have to search for a given target value in a list of values. Simple value types like integers are stored in arrays. This program demonstrates how to do a search within an array by using a method called linear search.

Linear search, also called as ‘Sequential search’ is a technique of finding a target value within a list. It sequentially checks each element of the list with target value until a match is found or the list is exhausted. This approach may be very inefficient to be used in practical problem solving. However, this is very easy to understand and implement. You can read more about linear search.

This program implements linear search to search for a given integer key in an integer array. We have many more C programs that deal with arrays. See more Programs on Arrays in C.

The Program

#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{
int array[10];
int i, N, keynum, found=0;
printf("Enter the value of N\n");
scanf("%d",&N);
printf("Enter the elements one by one\n");
for(i=0; i<N ; i++)
{
scanf("%d",&array[i]);
}
printf("Input array is\n");
for(i=0; i<N ; i++)
{
printf("%d\n",array[i]);
}
printf("Enter the element to be searched\n");
scanf("%d", &keynum);
for ( i=0; i < N ; i++)
{
if( keynum == array[i] )
{
found = 1;
break;
}
}
if ( found == 1)
printf("Element found in the given array");
else
printf("Element was not found in the array");
} /* End of main */

Sample Output


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C Program to demonstrate the ‘getchar’ function.

Program to demonstrate the getchar function. The program will read data entered via the keyboard. And returns the number of characters entered. Read more about C Programming Language .

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*
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***********************************************************/

#include <stdio.h>

#define RETURN 'n' /* n == return in UNIX
r == return in DOS */

main()
{
int count=0;
puts("Please enter some text.");
/* Count the letters in the 'stdin'
buffer. */
while ( getchar() != RETURN) count++;

printf("You entered %d charactersn", count);
}
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C Program to demonstrate the ‘fgets’ function.

Program to demonstrate the ‘fgets’ function. The program will count the number of lines in a file. This is a function of the UNIX command ‘wc’. Read more about C Programming Language .

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***********************************************************/



#include <stdio.h>

#define LINE_LENGTH 80

main()
{
FILE* fp;
char line[LINE_LENGTH];
int count=0;

fp=fopen("/home/DOC/C/c.html","r");
/* Count up the lines here. */
while ( fgets(line, LINE_LENGTH, fp) != NULL) count++;

printf("File contains %d lines.n", count);

fclose(fp);
}
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C Program to calculate the Combinations and Permutations.

C Program to calculate the Combination and Permutations. Combination means way of selecting a things or particular item from the group or sets. nCr=n!/r!(n-r)!. Permutations means possible way of rearranging in the group or set in the particular order. Read more about C Programming Language .

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***********************************************************/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

main()
{
int n , r, ncr( int , int);
long npr( int , int);
long double fact( int);
printf(" Enter value of n & r n");
scanf("%d %d",&n , &r);
if( n>= r)
{
printf( " %dC%d is %dn", n,r,ncr( n , r));
printf(" %dP%d is %ld", n,r,npr( n, r));
}
else
{
printf("WRONG INPUT?? enter the correct input");
}
}
long double fact( int p)
{
long double facts = 1;
int i;
for( i = 1; i<= p; i++)
facts = facts * i;
return( facts);
}

int ncr ( int n, int r)
{
return( fact( n) / (fact( r) * fact(n- r) ) ) ;
}

long npr( int n , int r)
{
return( fact( n) / fact( n- r));
}
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C Program to check the given number is Armstrong or not?

C Program to check the given number is Armstrong number or not?. Armstrong number is a number that is the sum of its own digits each raised to the power of the number of digits. Example: 153 = 1^3 + 5^3 + 3^3. Read more about C Programming Language .

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***********************************************************/


#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int num,num1,arms=0,rem;

printf("Enter the number:n");
scanf("%d",&num);
num1=num;
while(num>0)
{
rem=num%10;
arms=arms+rem*rem*rem;
num=num/10;
}
if(num1==arms)
{
printf(" n%d is an Armstrong number",num1);
}
else
{
printf("n%d is NOT an Armstrong number",num1);
}

}
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C Program to Demonstrate #if, #else & #endif preprocessors.

C Program to demonstrate the Preprocessor directives like #if, #else, #define, #endif. C Preprocessors are not the program statements, they are executed before the actual compilation of the code. C Preprocessors substitute the code where they called, i.e they replace the code as they defined. #if, #else are the conditional directives. Here at the compile time #if value is false, so #else part is execute.
Read more about C Programming Language .

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*
* Happy Coding
***********************************************************/

#include<stdio.h>

#define SWITCH 0

/* The #if can only perform
* INTEGER tests!!!!
*/
#if ( SWITCH == 1 )
#define TEXT "Example to #if"
#else
#define TEXT "Example to # else"
#endif

main ()
{
printf(TEXT);
}
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C program to find the character type.

C Program to find the Character types. Here we used the isdidit(), isalpa(), and isspace() functions.isdigit() function returns true if argument is a decimal digit, otherwise false. isalpa() function returns true if argument is a defined set of characters in c, otherwise false. isspace() function returns true if argument is a white space character (one of ‘ ‘ ‘f’ ‘n’ ‘r’ ‘t’ ‘v’), otherwise false. Read more about C Programming Language .

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*
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***********************************************************/



#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>

#define FALSE 0
#define TRUE 1

/* function declarations */
int char_type(char);

main()
{
char ch;
/* get a character from the keyboard */
printf(" Please enter a charcater => ");
ch = getc(stdin);

char_type(ch); /* Figure out the character type */
}


int char_type(char ch)
{
/* returns non zero if A-Z or a-z */
if ( isalpha(ch) != FALSE)
printf("%c is an Alpha character.n",ch);

/* returns non zero if 0-9 */
if ( isdigit(ch) != FALSE)
printf("%c is a numeric character.n",ch);

/* returns non zero if a space, CR, Tab, NL FF */
if ( isspace(ch) != FALSE)
printf("%c is white spacen", ch);

}
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C Program to demonstrate extern variable.

C Program to demonstrate extern variable. Extern variables are very useful in c,when the source code is in the two or more files, you can refer the variables from one file to another using extern variables. Extern variables are also global variable,but in explicit manner. Read more about C Programming Language .

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***********************************************************/

#include<stdio.h>
void write_extern(void);

extern int count;

void write_extern(void)
{
printf("count is %in", count);
}

int count = 5;

main()
{
write_extern();
}

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