Bucket Sort in C – Algorithm, Code, and Complexity Explained

Bucket sort is a distribution-based sorting algorithm that works by dividing elements into a fixed number of equally-sized ranges (buckets), sorting each bucket individually, then concatenating the results. It is particularly efficient for uniformly distributed floating-point values in [0, 1) and can approach O(n) average-case time — faster than comparison-based sorts like merge sort or …

Sort a String Alphabetically in C – Case-Sensitive and Case-Insensitive

To sort a string alphabetically in C, apply bubble sort to the character array: compare adjacent characters and swap them when the left character is greater than the right. After all passes, the characters are in ascending ASCII order — digits first, then uppercase A–Z, then lowercase a–z. For a sort that treats ‘A’ and …

C Program to implement address calculation sort.

Write a C Program to implement address calculation sort.Address calculation sort is the sorting method which sorts the given array by using insertion method.In this algorithm, a hash function is used and applied to the each key. Result of hash function is placed in the linked lists. The hash function must be a order preserving …

K&R C Programs Exercise 5-15

Exercise 5-15. Add the option -f to fold upper and lower case together, so that case distinctions are not made during sorting; for example, a and A compare equal. Add a fold flag. When set, the comparison function converts both characters to lowercase before comparing. The key: don’t modify the strings themselves — do the …

K&R C Programs Exercise 5-16

Exercise 5-16. Add the -d (directory order) option, which makes comparisons only on letters, numbers and blanks. Make sure it works in conjunction with -f. Directory order ignores punctuation and control characters — only alphanumeric characters and spaces are considered. The comparison function skips non-directory characters in both strings simultaneously, then compares the next significant …

K&R C Programs Exercise 5-14

Exercise 5-14. Modify the sort program to handle a -r flag, which indicates sorting in reverse (decreasing) order. Be sure that -r works with -n. The K&R sort from Section 5.11 calls qsort with a comparison function strcmp. Adding -r requires the comparison function to negate its result. The cleanest approach: add a global flag …